Chemical Diversity Meets Microbial Defense: Antibacterial and Antifungal Efficacy of Tagetes Minuta Plant Extracts

Authors

  • Muhammad shahab Khan Department of Chemistry, University of Malakand, KP, Pakistan
  • Zainab Department of Botany, Hazara University Mansehra, KP, Pakistan
  • Farhad khan Department of Chemistry, University of Malakand, KP, Pakistan.
  • Munair Ahmad Department of Zoology Hazara University Mansehra, KP, Pakistan
  • Muhammad Aimal Khan Department of Chemistry Government Postgraduate College Dargai Malakand, KP, Pakistan

Keywords:

Antimicrobial activity, Medicinal plants, Photochemistry, Plant extracts, Tagetes minuta

Abstract

Medicinal Plants have been utilized for thousands of years to treat health complications and to inhibit disease triggering agents. The awareness of the medicinal plants curative potential has been transferred over the centuries within and among the human societies. As a consequence of drug resistance and the side effects of medications, the research approach is progressively concentrated on the usage of natural resources, so this manuscript explore novel findings associated to the photochemistry and antimicrobial activities of bioactive moieties from the Tagetes minuta species. It frameworks the antimicrobial activities of Tagetes minuta species in relative to drug finding. Tagetes minuta species are effective medicinal plants utilized in traditional medicine. They have conventionally been employed to treat different complications such as diaphoretic, purgative, menstrual stimulant. In the current study Tagetes minuta, a prominent member of the Asteraceae family was investigated for in-vitro antimicrobial activity against different strains of bacteria by applying disc diffusion scheme. Tagetes minuta extracts was found to have inhibitory effects against the bacterial strains under observations. It was established that Tagetes minuta showed an inhibitory result on the bacteria under study. The present research suggests a precise contextual for the substantial application of plant under study for the discourse of numerous pathological infections. Tagetes minuta extracts contain a substantial amount of antibacterial and antifungal components, most of which are potent and have varied degrees of inhibitory activity. Ethanoic extract was more efficacious in range of plant extracts, followed by methanol, ethyl acetate, hexane and aqueous extracts.

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Published

2025-12-31

How to Cite

Khan, M. shahab, Zainab, khan, F. ., Ahmad, M. ., & Aimal Khan, M. . (2025). Chemical Diversity Meets Microbial Defense: Antibacterial and Antifungal Efficacy of Tagetes Minuta Plant Extracts. Phytopharmacology Research Journal, 4(3), 115–126. Retrieved from https://www.ojs.prjn.org/index.php/prjn/article/view/133